2026-04-11 02:43:37
视频丨既有刚性约束又有民生温度 四大看点读懂生态环境法典
\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_ERROR_2--\u003e\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e昨天(12日),十四届全国人大四次会议表决通过了《中华人民共和国生态环境法典》。这是我国继民法典之后,第二部以“法典”命名的法律,也是世界上第一部以“生态环境法典”命名的法律。专家梳理了四大核心看点,一起来了解。\u003c!--NO_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\n\u003c!--VIDEO_0--\u003e\u003cspan style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136); line-height: 14px;margin-bottom: 22px;margin-top: 8px; display: block;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-number-7 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-tpl-nowrap cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-number-7\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: flex; position: relative\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text-wrapper title-number-7-text-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; background-color: #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 20px; height: 100%; justify-content: center; width: 26px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer\" style=\"height: 26px; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px\"\u003e1\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text title-number-7-text\" style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #001966; display: inline-block; height: 26px; line-height: 26px; max-width: calc(100vw - 60px); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 8px 0px 8px; position: relative; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; word-break: break-all\"\u003e系统协调\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e此次生态环境法典在结构上实现了系统协调,内容上强调坚持山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和系统治理,协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长,凝聚着系统性智慧。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e武汉大学环境法研究所所长 秦天宝:\u003c/strong\u003e它将三十多部单行的环境立法汇总集成为一部生态环境法典,确立了统一的立法理念、基本原则与核心制度,有利于统一执法与司法适用标准,并降低法律实施的成本,助力国家治理体系现代化,为全球环境治理提供中国方案。\u003c!--NO_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-number-7 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-tpl-nowrap cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-number-7\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: flex; position: relative\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text-wrapper title-number-7-text-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; background-color: #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 20px; height: 100%; justify-content: center; width: 26px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer\" style=\"height: 26px; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px\"\u003e2\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text title-number-7-text\" style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #001966; display: inline-block; height: 26px; line-height: 26px; max-width: calc(100vw - 60px); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 8px 0px 8px; position: relative; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; word-break: break-all\"\u003e更具温度\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e生态环境法典直面群众“家门口”的环境问题,处处体现人文关怀。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国政法大学教授 王灿发:\u003c/strong\u003e针对邻里间油烟、噪声的问题,法典就新增了规划源头预防规定;规定在野生动物危及人身安全时,采取措施造成损害依法免责;还有针对秸秆焚烧问题,强调科学精准管理;同时对光污染、电磁辐射等新型污染作出回应。这一次让法典既有刚性约束,又有民生温度。\u003c!--NO_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-number-7 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-tpl-nowrap cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-number-7\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: flex; position: relative\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text-wrapper title-number-7-text-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; background-color: #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 20px; height: 100%; justify-content: center; width: 26px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer\" style=\"height: 26px; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px\"\u003e3\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text title-number-7-text\" style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #001966; display: inline-block; height: 26px; line-height: 26px; max-width: calc(100vw - 60px); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 8px 0px 8px; position: relative; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; word-break: break-all\"\u003e时代特点\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e编纂生态环境法典,是对新时代生态文明建设的理论、制度、实践成果的集成升华。它着眼实践发展中的新问题、新挑战,体现出鲜明的时代特点。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e中国政法大学民商经济法学院副院长 于文轩:\u003c/strong\u003e生态环境法典立足当下,着眼未来,积极回应新型生态环境问题。强化动力电池、光伏组件等“新三样”的废弃物循环利用责任,对减缓\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_0--\u003e气候变化\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_0--\u003e与\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_0--\u003e碳达峰\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_0--\u003e、\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_1--\u003e碳中和\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_1--\u003e、适应气候变化等作出了相关规定,也为未来的进一步立法留足了空间。\u003c!--NO_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-number-7 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-tpl-nowrap cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-number-7\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: flex; position: relative\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text-wrapper title-number-7-text-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer-wrapper\" style=\"align-items: center; background-color: #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ffffff; display: flex; flex-shrink: 0; font-size: 20px; height: 100%; justify-content: center; width: 26px\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-nubmer\" style=\"height: 26px; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px\"\u003e4\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-text title-number-7-text\" style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid #001966; box-sizing: border-box; color: #001966; display: inline-block; height: 26px; line-height: 26px; max-width: calc(100vw - 60px); overflow: hidden; padding: 0px 8px 0px 8px; position: relative; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; word-break: break-all\"\u003e世界眼光\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e从世界范围看,其他国家以法典命名的环境立法文件多使用“环境保护”或“环境”。此次以“生态环境法典”命名,也是我国生态文明建设成效的集中体现。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"text_align-justify\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e武汉大学环境法研究所所长 秦天宝:\u003c/strong\u003e把“绿色低碳发展”独立成编,这个在全球范围内尚属首创。这是把我们国家人与自然和谐共生的传统智慧法治化,为其他国家平衡与发展保护之间带来了新路径,为全球生态环境治理贡献独特的中国法治方案。\u003c!--NO_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e(总台记者 蒋晓平 黄一宸 冯成 庞清珊)\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]):not(.qn-editor-copy){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. 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